RHCS+ISCSI+CLVM+GFS2 实现共享存储
环境介绍:
node1 (10.11.8.187) : target节点 --> 安装: corosync scsi-target-utils
node2 (10.11.8.186), node3(10.11.8.200) : initiator节点 --> 安装: corosync, iscsi-initiator-utils, gfs2-utils, lvm2-cluster
安装过程不再详述, 参照前文
target 配置:
[root@node1 ~]# tgtadm --lld iscsi --mode target --op showTarget 1: iqn.2016.com.shiina:storage.disk1 System information: Driver: iscsi State: ready I_T nexus information: I_T nexus: 1 Initiator: iqn.2016.com.shiina:node2 Connection: 0 IP Address: 10.11.8.186 I_T nexus: 2 Initiator: iqn.1994-05.com.redhat:e6175c7b6952 Connection: 0 IP Address: 10.11.8.200 LUN information: LUN: 0 Type: controller SCSI ID: IET 00010000 SCSI SN: beaf10 Size: 0 MB, Block size: 1 Online: Yes Removable media: No Prevent removal: No Readonly: No Backing store type: null Backing store path: None Backing store flags: LUN: 1 Type: disk SCSI ID: IET 00010001 SCSI SN: beaf11 Size: 8590 MB, Block size: 512 Online: Yes Removable media: No Prevent removal: No Readonly: No Backing store type: rdwr Backing store path: /dev/sdb Backing store flags: Account information: ACL information: 10.11.0.0/16
node2, node3 上发现并连接:
[root@node2 ~]# iscsiadm -m discovery -t sendtargets -p 10.11.8.18710.11.8.187:3260,1 iqn.2016.com.shiina:storage.disk1[root@node2 ~]# iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.2016.com.shiina:storage.disk1 -p 10.11.8.187 -lLogging in to [iface: default, target: iqn.2016.com.shiina:storage.disk1, portal: 10.11.8.187,3260] (multiple)Login to [iface: default, target: iqn.2016.com.shiina:storage.disk1, portal: 10.11.8.187,3260] successful.[root@node2 ~]# fdisk -l...... Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System/dev/sdb1 1 1044 8385898+ 83 Linux
配置RHCS, 添加一个集群: 详细操作见前文
配置CLVM:
lvm2-cluster 使用的已然是 lvm 程序, 但要让 lvm 支持集群需要修改 lvm 的配置
[root@node2 ~]# lvmconf --enable-cluster
也可以直接修改/etc/lvm/lvm.conf locking_type = 3
1.启动 clvmd 服务:
[root@node2 ~]# service clvmd startStarting clvmd:Activating VG(s): 2 logical volume(s) in volume group "vol0" now active clvmd not running on node node3 [ OK ][root@node3 ~]# service clvmd startStarting clvmd:Activating VG(s): 2 logical volume(s) in volume group "vol0" now active [ OK ]
2.创建逻辑卷:
[root@node2 ~]# pvcreate /dev/sdb Physical volume "/dev/sdb" successfully created[root@node2 ~]# vgcreate cluster_vg /dev/sdb Clustered volume group "cluster_vg" successfully created[root@node2 ~]# lvcreate -L 2G -n clusterlv cluster_vg Logical volume "clusterlv" created.[root@node2 ~]# lvs LV VG Attr LSize Pool Origin Data% Meta% Move Log Cpy%Sync Convert clusterlv cluster_vg -wi-a----- 2.00g root vol0 -wi-ao---- 4.88g usr vol0 -wi-ao---- 13.92g[root@node3 ~]# lvs LV VG Attr LSize Pool Origin Data% Meta% Move Log Cpy%Sync Convert clusterlv cluster_vg -wi-a----- 2.00g root vol0 -wi-ao---- 4.88g usr vol0 -wi-ao---- 13.92gmkfs.gfs2 -j # : 指定日志区域的个数,有几个就能够被几个节点所挂载; -J # : 指定日志区域的大小,默认为128MB; -p {lock_dlm|lock_nolock}: 指定使用的锁类型 -t : 锁表的名称,格式为clustername:locktablename, clustername为当前节点所在的集群的名称,locktablename要在当前集群惟一; 当集群内有多个共享存储时, 用以区别锁的位置gfs2-tool # 工具, 查看调整参数等gfs2_jadd -j # 增加的日志区域数量gfs2_grow # 扩展gfs文件系统[root@node2 ~]# mkfs.gfs2 -j 2 -p lock_dlm -t cluster:lvmstor /dev/cluster_vg/clusterlvThis will destroy any data on /dev/cluster_vg/clusterlv.It appears to contain: symbolic link to `../dm-2'Are you sure you want to proceed? [y/n] yDevice: /dev/cluster_vg/clusterlvBlocksize: 4096Device Size 2.00 GB (524288 blocks)Filesystem Size: 2.00 GB (524288 blocks)Journals: 2Resource Groups: 8Locking Protocol: "lock_dlm"Lock Table: "cluster:lvmstor"UUID: a3462622-2403-f3e4-b2ae-136b9274fa1d
挂载并测试文件系统:
[root@node2 ~]# mount -t gfs2 /dev/cluster_vg/clusterlv /mnt[root@node2 ~]# touch /mnt/1.txt[root@node2 ~]# ls /mnt/1.txt[root@node3 ~]# mount -t gfs2 /dev/cluster_vg/clusterlv /mnt[root@node3 ~]# ls /mnt/1.txt[root@node3 ~]# touch /mnt/2.txt # node2,node3同时挂载时创建文件[root@node2 ~]# ls /mnt/1.txt 2.txt # 正常查看
关键字:iscsi, lvm, cluster, storage
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